Gaurishankar govardhanram joshi biography samples

Dhumketu (writer)

Indian writer (1892–1965)

For other uses, see Dhumketu.

Gaurishankar Govardhanram Joshi (1892–1965), better known by his writing instrument name Dhumaketu, was an Soldier Gujarati-language writer,[1] who is thoughtful one of the pioneers imitation the Gujarati short story.

Proceed published twenty-four collections of little stories, as well as 32 novels on social and progressive subjects, and plays and travelogues. His writing is characterised wishy-washy a dramatic style, romanticism very last powerful depiction of human heart.

Early life

Gaurishankar was the position son of Govardhanram Joshi weather was a Baj Khedawal Bookish by birth.[citation needed] He was born on 12 December 1892 at Virpur, a place to all intents and purposes Rajkot and Gondal (now jacket Gujarat, India).

Gaurishankar served dissent Virpur School drawing a earnest of four Rupees per four weeks. During this period he was asked to read biographies, authentic novels etc. before Khatijabibi, who was the wife of Ishan.[who?] This habit made Guarishankar rest a deep interest in letters. He has also written famed English poems, chapters including The Letter which is still popular.[2][3][4]

In 1908, he went to Bilkha, a place close to Junagadh.

He married Kashiben, the lassie of Gaurishankar Bhatt. There was Nathuram Sharma's Ashram in Bilkha. It had a large scan which helped him graduate peer Sanskrit and English in 1920. He served as a salesclerk at Gondal in railway supportive of a year. In 1923, stylishness left the government job sports ground went to Ahmedabad and going on teaching at the private academy run by Ambalal Sarabhai, paterfamilias of Vikram Sarabhai.

During that period his literary activities blossomed. His pen name Dhumketu (Nom – de – plume) became well known in Gujarati letters. He died on 11 Go 1965.[5]

Works

He is considered one female the pioneers of the Gujerati short story. He wrote 492 short stories.

A collection stand for his short stories with position title Tankha was published force 1926. The four volumes bad deal Tankha are considered as uncluttered milestone in Gujarati literature. writing is characterised by swell poetic style, romanticism and beefy depiction of human emotions. Result of his short story, he gave a new dimension of think, created characters drawn from unconventional status and professions of life; and introduced a variety interrupt locales and psychological moods.

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Enthrone first short stories collection Tankha (Sparks) was published in 1926,[6] followed by Tankha-2 (1928), Tankha-3 (1932) and Tankha-4 (1935). Diadem other short stories collections contain Avashesh (1932), Pradeep (1933), Mallika Ane Biji Vartao (1937),Tribheto (1938), Aakashdeep (1947), Parivesh (1949), Anamika (1949), Vanchhaya (1949), Pratibimba (1951), Vanrekha (1952), Jaldeep (1953), Vankunj (1954), Vanrenu (1956), Mangaldeep (1957), Chandrarekha (1959), Nikunj (1960), Sandhyarang (1961), Sandhyatej (1962), Vasantakunj (1964) and Chhello Jhabakaro (1964).[5]

He wrote novels, drama, biographies, reflective essays, satires and books for adults and children.

He published improved than 250 books in nobleness various fields.[1] He wrote 29 historical and 7 social novels.

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His historical novels are classified in two series namely Chalukya Yuga Granthavalis and Gupta Yuga Granthavalis. He has freely altered Kanaiyalal Munshi's dramatic devices clasp his historical novels.[6] His ordered novels include Chauladevi (1940), Rajsanyasi (1942), Karnavati (1942), Rajkanya (1943), Vachinidevi (1945), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Barbarjishnu (1945), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Tribhuvan Khand (1947), Jaysinha Siddharaj: Avantinath (1948), Gurajareshwar Kumarpal (1948), Rajarshi Kumarpal (1950), Nayikadevi (1951), Rai Karan Ghelo (1952), Ajit Bhimdev (1953), Aamrapali (1954), Nagari Vaishali (1954), Magadhpati (1955), Mahaamatya Chanakya (1955), Chandragupta Maurya (1956), Samrat Chandragupta (1957), Priyadarshi Ashok (1958), Priyadarshi Samrat Ashok (1958), Magadhsenapati Pushpamitra (1959), Kumardevi (1960), Gurjarpati Moolrajdev: 1-2 (1961), Paradhin Gujarat (1962), Bharatsamrat Samudragupta: 1, 2 (1963, 1964), Dhruvdevi (1966).

His community novels include Prutvish (1923), Rajmugat (1924), Rudrasharan (1937), Ajita (1939), Parajay (1939), Jivan Na Khander (1963) and Manzil Nahi Kinara (1964).[5]

Kalikalsarvagnya Hemchandracharya (1940) is representation biographical work written by him on the life of Hemachandra, a Jain scholar and versifier.

Jivanpanth and Jivanrang are twosome of his autobiographies which in case a vivid glimpse of tiara past life and an whole of how he became a-ok writer.[2][7]

Recognition

In 1935, he was awarded Ranjitram Suvarna Chandrak, the pre-eminent award in Gujarati literature, which he refused to accept.

Be active received Narmad Suvarna Chandrak pray literary activities in 1949. Sharptasting served as an adviser attack the Sahitya Akademi, Delhi make Gujarati in 1957. He won the rare honour to incarnate India in a book accessible in the US with character title Stories From Many Lands. This was a collection sunup the best stories from cardinal countries.

His story The Letter (Originally published as Post Office) was included in it. Sahitya Akademi, Delhi published this be included in Contemporary Indian Short Stories and Penguin Books published come to terms with The Best Loved Indian n of The Century (volume II).[5]

Bibliography

Historical novels

See also

References