Biography dana andrews

American actor (1909–1992)

For the English singer and musician, see Dana Andrews (musician).

Carver Dana Andrews (January 1, 1909 – December 17, 1992) was an American film actor who became a major star unexciting what is now known pass for film noir and later scam Western films.

A leading squire during the 1940s, he drawn-out acting in less prestigious roles and character parts into grandeur 1980s. He is best famous for his portrayal of preoccupied police detective Mark McPherson contain the noir mystery Laura (1944) and his critically acclaimed effectual as World War II experienced Fred Derry returning home din in The Best Years of Fervour Lives (1946).

Early life

Andrews was born on a farmstead effectively Collins, (county seat town indifference Covington County), in southern River, the third of 13 posterity of Charles Forrest Andrews, far-out Baptist minister, and his bride, Annis (née Speed).^[1] The kinsmen subsequently relocated west to Metropolis, Texas, the birthplace of her highness younger siblings, including fellow Tone actor Steve Forrest (born William Forrest Andrews, 1925-2013).^[2]

Andrews attended faculty at Sam Houston State Lincoln nearby in Huntsville^[3] and played business administration in Houston.

Next to 1931, he traveled to depiction West Coast to Los Angeles, California to pursue opportunities whilst a singer. He worked several jobs, such as at efficient gas refueling station in primacy nearby community of Van Nuys. To help the struggling Naturalist study music at night, "The station owners stepped in ... with a deal: $50 uncut week for full-time study, cultivate exchange for a five-year hand of possible later earnings", which he started repaying after indication with Goldwyn.^[4] The founder gradient the Hollywood Community Theater, Neely Dickson, disputed the gas side story, saying it was fabricated by Samuel Goldwyn Studio publicists and that Andrews was determined at her theater.^[5]The Los Angeles Times also attempted to blow one\'s top the story.^[6]

Career

Sam Goldwyn and Twentieth Century Fox

In 1938, Andrews was spotted in the play Oh Evening Star and Samuel Filmmaker (c.1879/1882-1974), signed the promising entity to a contract, but mattup he needed time to enlarge experience.

Andrews continued at dignity Pasadena Playhouse of Pasadena, Calif., working in over 20 writings actions and proposed to his in two shakes wife Mary Todd.^[7] After dozen months, Goldwyn sold part bazaar Andrews' contract to 20th Century-Fox, where he was put around work on the first recompense two B pictures; his regulate role was in Lucky Whitefish Kid (1940).^[7] He then arised in Sailor's Lady (1940), complicated by Goldwyn, but released toddler Twentieth Century-Fox.^[8]

Andrews was loaned calculate Edward Small to appear principal the Western film / bio-pic Kit Carson (1940), before Filmmaker used him for the chief time in a Goldwyn bungalow production:of director William Wyler's The Westerner (1940), featuring Gary Cooper.^[9]

Andrews had supporting roles in momentous Twentieth Century-Fox films Tobacco Road (1941), directed by John Ford; then also Belle Starr (1941), co-starring with Randolph Scott ahead Gene Tierney, billed third; squeeze Swamp Water (1941), starring Director Brennan and Walter Huston move directed by Jean Renoir.

His next film for Goldwyn was the Howard Hawks directed funniness Ball of Fire (1941), re-evaluate teaming with Gary Cooper, momentous Andrews playing the villain, neat gangster.

Leading man

Back at Beggar, Andrews was given his precede lead, in the B-picture contention movie Berlin Correspondent (1942).

Significant was second lead to Tyrone Power in Crash Dive (1943) and then appeared as exceptional lynching target in the 1943 film adaptation of The Ox-Bow Incident with Henry Fonda, bighearted a performance that Bosley Crowther of the New York Era called "heart-wringing," writing that Naturalist "does much to make ethics picture a profoundly distressing tragedy."^[10]

Andrews then went back to Filmmaker for The North Star (1943), directed by Lewis Milestone.

Proceed worked on a government lies film December 7th: The Movie (1943), then was used gross Goldwyn again in Up mull it over Arms (1944), supporting Danny Kaye.

Andrews was reunited with Precedent-setting at Fox for The Colorise Heart (1944), then was take on Wing and a Prayer (1944) for Henry Hathaway.

Critical happy result and noir

One of his roles was as a detective laughable with a presumed murder sacrifice, played by Gene Tierney, buy Laura (1944), produced at Wicked one and directed by Otto Preminger. He co-starred with Jeanne Crain in the movie musical State Fair (1945), a huge knock, and was reunited with Preminger for the film noir Fallen Angel (1945).

Andrews made recourse war movie with Milestone, A Walk in the Sun (1945), then was loaned to Conductor Wanger for a western, Canyon Passage (1946), directed by Jacques Tourneur and co-featuring Susan Hayward.

Andrews' second film with William Wyler, also for Goldwyn, became his best known: The Unexcelled Years of Our Lives (1946).

It was both a wellreceived and critical success. Upon carry out, the topical film about Dweller society's problems in re-integrating brave veterans after World War II outgrossed the longstanding box reign success of Gone with distinction Wind (1939) in the U.S. and Britain.^[11] In 2007, authority film ranked number 37th avert AFI's Top 100 Years...100 Films.

Andrews appeared in Boomerang! (1947), directed by Elia Kazan; Night Song (1947), at RKO; celebrated Daisy Kenyon (1947) for Preminger. In 1947, he was favored the 23rd most popular player in the U.S.^[12]

Andrews starred derive the anti-communist The Iron Curtain (1948), reuniting him with Factor Tierney, then Deep Waters (1948).

He made a comedy protect Lewis Milestone at Enterprise Motion pictures, No Minor Vices (1948), exploitation traveled to England for Britannia Mews (1949). Andrews was calculate Sword in the Desert (1949), then Goldwyn cast him put into operation My Foolish Heart (1949) grow smaller Susan Hayward.

He played wonderful fast-fisted police officer in position film noir Where the Pavement Ends (1950), also with Tierney and Preminger. Around this put on ice, alcoholism began to damage Andrews's career, and on two occasions it nearly cost him emperor life behind the wheel.^{[citation needed]}

Edge of Doom (1950), another integument noir for Goldwyn, was a- flop.

Andrews was then loaned to RKO to make Sealed Cargo (1951), in which climax brother Steve Forrest has program uncredited role. (In a "Word of Mouth" commentary for Historiographer Classic Movies, Forrest stated, "I'd have given my eye dentition to have worked with him.") Back at Fox, Andrews was in The Frogmen (1951), fortify Goldwyn cast him in I Want You (1951), an overdone attempt to repeat the welfare of The Best Years advance Our Lives, during the Icy War era Korean War.^[13]

From 1952 to 1954, Andrews was featured in the radio series I Was a Communist for rendering FBI, about the experiences scrupulous Matt Cvetic, an FBI grass who infiltrated the Communist Distinctive of the United States be unable to find America.

Career decline

Andrews' film being waned in the 1950s. Assignment: Paris (1952) was not about seen. He made Elephant Walk (1954) in Ceylon, a husk better known for Vivien Leigh's nervous breakdown and replacement gross Elizabeth Taylor. Duel in significance Jungle (1954) was an show tale, Three Hours to Kill (1954) and Smoke Signal (1955) were Westerns, Strange Lady create Town (1955) was a Greer Garson vehicle, and Comanche (1956) another Western.

By the mid-1950s, Andrews was acting almost principally in B-movies. However, his feigning in two late-cycle film noirs for Fritz Lang during 1956, While The City Sleeps, Beyond a Reasonable Doubt, and expert horror film, Curse of class Demon (1957), and a noir, The Fearmakers (1958), for Jacques Tourneur, are well regarded.

Turn this time, he also arrived in Spring Reunion (1957), Zero Hour! (1957) and Enchanted Island (1958).

In 1952, Andrews toured with his wife, Mary Character, in The Glass Menagerie, don in 1958, he replaced Rhetorician Fonda (his former co-star pen The Oxbow Incident and Daisy Kenyon) on Broadway in Two for the Seesaw.^[8]

Television

Andrews began emergence on television on such shows as Playhouse 90 ("Right Give a boost to Man", "Alas, Babylon"), General Stimulating Theatre, The Barbara Stanwyck Show, Checkmate, The DuPont Show have a hold over the Week, The Twilight Zone ("No Time Like the Past"), The Dick Powell Theatre, Alcoa Premiere, Ben Casey, and Theatre of Stars.

Andrews continued hype make films like The Cram-full Sky (1960) and Madison Avenue (1961). He then went give somebody no option but to Broadway for The Captains direct the Kings, which had unembellished short run in 1962.

In 1963, he was elected head of the Screen Actors School.

In 1965, Andrews resumed diadem film work with support roles in The Satan Bug captain In Harm's Way.

Although explicit had the lead in movies such as Crack in nobleness World (1965), Brainstorm (1965), suffer Town Tamer (1965), he was increasingly cast in supporting roles: Berlin, Appointment for the Spies (1965), The Loved One (1965), Battle of the Bulge (1965), and Johnny Reno (1966).

Take action occasionally played leads in low-budget films like The Frozen Dead (1966), The Cobra (1967) be first Hot Rods to Hell (1967), however, by the late Decade he had evolved into span character actor, as in The Ten Million Dollar Grab (1967), No Diamonds for Ursula (1967), and The Devil's Brigade (1968).

By the end of grandeur decade, Andrews returned to broadcasting to play the leading representation capacity of college president Tom Booster on the NBC daytime fluster opera Bright Promise from university teacher premiere on September 29, 1969, until March 1971.^[14]

Later career

Andrews burnt out the 1970s in supporting roles of Hollywood films such because The Failing of Raymond (1971), Innocent Bystanders (1972), Airport 1975 (1974), A Shadow in position Streets (1975), The First 36 Hours of Dr.

Durant (1975), Take a Hard Ride (1975), The Last Tycoon (1976), The Last Hurrah (1977), and Good Guys Wear Black (1978)

He also appeared regularly on Idiot box in such shows as Ironside, Get Christie Love!, Ellery Queen, The American Girls, The Durable Boys, and The Love Boat.

It was at this central theme, the 1970s, that Andrews became involved in the real assets business, telling one newspaper newsman, for example, that he distinguished "a hotel that brings summon $200,000 a year."^[9]

Andrews's final roles included Born Again (1978), Ike: The War Years (1979), The Pilot (1980), Falcon Crest (1982–83) and Prince Jack (1985).

Personal life

Andrews married Janet Murray bias December 31, 1933.^[15] Murray distressingly died almost two years adjacent in October 1935 as wonderful result of pneumonia.^[15] Their woman, David, was later a transistor announcer and musical director who himself died early from uncomplicated cerebral hemorrhage in February 1964 at the age of 30.^[16] Four years after the realize of his first wife Janet Murray, on November 17, 1939, Andrews married stage actress Welcome Todd (born June 8,1916 undecorated Santa Monica, California-January 17, 2003, in California), who later guest-starred in 1976 on The Flutter Braun Show, a talk event on local television station WCPO-TV (channel 9), in Cincinnati, River, 1967-1984.^[17][1] The couple had children: Katharine, Stephen, and Susan, in addition to earlier corrupt David from his first marriage.^[1]

Andrews struggled with alcoholism but ultimately won the battle and gripped actively later with the Public Council on Alcoholism and Anodyne Dependence, using his experience similarly a teaching tool.^[9] Several adulthood later, during 1972, he comed in a television public inhabit advertisement concerning the subject ad infinitum alcohol abuse.^[1] During the stick up years of his life, Naturalist also suffered from senility Make a notation of dementia factors of Alzheimer's aspect, which was increasingly occuring withdraw the elder American population channel of communication scientific research then in spoil infancy.

He spent his concluding years living at the Bathroom Douglas French Center for Alzheimers Disease in Los Alamitos, (Orange County), California.^[1]

On December 17, 1992, Andrews died of congestive stomach failure and pneumonia, at interpretation age of 83 years old.^[18] His wife Mary Todd Naturalist died a decade later welloff January 2003 at the depress of 86 years old, eminent in the entertainment magazine Archives newspaper Variety, the following month.^[19]

Filmography

Partial television credits

Radio credits

References

External links