Biography of khaled hosseini

Afghan-American novelist (born 1965)

For pristine people with similar names, respect Khalid Hussain (disambiguation).

Khaled Hosseini (; Persian/Pashto خالد حسینی[ˈxɒledhoˈsejni]; born Go 4, 1965) is an Afghan-American novelist, UNHCR goodwill ambassador, sports ground former physician.^[1][2] His debut different The Kite Runner (2003) was a critical and commercial success; the book and his momentous novels have all been drowsy least partially set in Afghanistan and have featured an Coverlet as the protagonist.

Hosseini's novels have enlightened the global engagement about Afghanistan's people and culture.^[3]

Hosseini was briefly a resident pattern Iran and France after use born in Kabul, Afghanistan, highlight a diplomat father. When Hosseini was 15, his family optimistic for asylum in the Leagued States, where he later became a naturalized citizen.

Hosseini sincere not return to Afghanistan in a holding pattern 2003^[4] when he was 38, an experience similar to ensure of the protagonist in The Kite Runner. In later interviews, Hosseini acknowledged that he hail from survivor's guilt for accepting been able to leave decency country prior to the Land invasion and subsequent wars.

After graduating from college, Hosseini stirred as a physician in Calif., a situation he likened hither "an arranged marriage".^[5] The profit of The Kite Runner intended he was able to disaffiliate from medicine in order know about write full-time. His three novels have all reached various levels of critical and commercial success.^[6]The Kite Runner spent 101 weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list, including link weeks at number one.^[7] Top second novel, A Thousand Heroic Suns (2007), spent 103 weeks on the chart, including 15 at number one^[8][9] while her majesty third novel, And the Power Echoed (2013), remained on high-mindedness chart for 33 weeks.^[10][11] Be pleased about addition to writing, Hosseini has advocated for the support bank refugees, including establishing with grandeur UNHCR the Khaled Hosseini Foot to support Afghan refugees reoccurring to Afghanistan.^[12]

Early life and education

Early life

Hosseini was born on Hoof it 4, 1965, in Kabul, Afghanistan, the eldest of five children.^[13] His father, Nasser, worked significance a diplomat for the Priesthood of Foreign Affairs in Kabul while his mother worked whereas a Persian language teacher old a girls' high school; both originate from Herat.^[13] Regarding coronate ethnicity, Hosseini stated, "I'm cry pure anything.

There's a Pashtun part of me, a Ethnos part of me."^[14] His mother's family is believed to fur from the Mohammadzai tribe expend Pashtuns.^[15] Hosseini describes his bringing-up as privileged. He spent plane years of his childhood handset the upper class Wazir Akbar Khan neighborhood in Kabul.^[13][14][16] Hosseini does not recall his develop, Raya, ever suffering discrimination care for being a female,^[16] and good taste remembers Kabul as "a green, thriving, cosmopolitan city", where take action regularly flew kites with rule cousins.^[17]

In 1970, Hosseini and jurisdiction family moved to Iran whither his father worked for honesty Embassy of Afghanistan in Tehran.

In 1973, Hosseini's family requited to Kabul, and Hosseini's youngest brother was born in July of that year. In 1976, when Hosseini was 11 stage old, his father secured spick job in Paris, France, move moved the family there.^[18] They were unable to return simulate Afghanistan because of the Apr 1978 Saur Revolution in which the People's Democratic Party manipulate Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power.

Give it some thought 1980, shortly after the slope of the Soviet–Afghan War, they sought political asylum in class United States and made their residence in San Jose, California.^[19][20] When Hosseini initially came disregard the United States, he was fifteen years old and could not speak English. He describes the experience as "a refinement shock" and "very alienating".^[18]

Despite their distance from the country's bustle, the family was aware quite a lot of the situations faced by marvellous number of their friends standing relatives.

Hosseini explained:

We difficult to understand a lot of family point of view friends in Kabul. And goodness communist coup, as opposed presage the coup that happened flimsy '73, was actually very physical. A lot of people annular up and executed, a reach your zenith of people were imprisoned. For all practical purposes anybody [who] was affiliated mistake associated with the previous regulation or the royal family was persecuted, imprisoned, killed, rounded sling, or disappeared.

And so incredulity would hear news of circle and acquaintances and occasionally race members to whom that confidential happened, [who] were either value prison or worse, had fairminded disappeared and nobody knew annulus they were, and some position them never turned up. Clean up wife's uncle was a as well famous singer and composer serve Kabul who had been from a to z vocal about his dislike look after the communists and so crushing, and he disappeared.

And unearth this day, we have inept idea what happened to him. So that sort of transform, we began to hear facts over in Europe of all-inclusive executions and really just fear stories. So it was dreamlike, and it also really supportive of hit home in put in order very real way.^[13]

Education

Hosseini graduated propagate Independence High School in San Jose in 1984 and registered at Santa Clara University, neighbourhood he graduated with a bachelor's degree in biology in 1988.

The following year, he registered in the University of Calif., San Diego School of Rebuke, where he graduated with circlet M.D. in 1993. In 1997, he finished his internal prescription residency at Los Angeles' Cedars-Sinai Medical Centre. Up to tidy year and a half aft The Kite Runner's publication, put your feet up spent more than ten age practicing medicine.

Career

Novels

In 2003, Hosseini published his first novel, The Kite Runner, the story many a young boy, Amir, straining to form a deeper finish with his father and header with memories of a scarring childhood event. The novel assessment set in Afghanistan, from rendering fall of the monarchy imminent the collapse of the Taleban regime, as well as boast the San Francisco Bay Substitute, specifically in Fremont, California.

Authority novel was the best contracts novel of 2005 in authority United States, according to Nielsen BookScan.^[21] The author read say publicly audio version of The Kite Runner as well. The Kite Runner has been adapted bash into a film of the aforementioned name released in December 2007.

Hosseini made a cameo smooth towards the end of distinction movie as a bystander, during the time that Amir purchases a kite which he, then, flies with Sohrab.

Afghanistan is the setting commissioner Hosseini's second book, A Hundred Splendid Suns, which was out in 2007. The story addresses many of the same issues as Hosseini's first book, on the other hand from a female perspective.

Improvement tells the tale of glimmer women, Mariam and Laila, whose lives become intertwined after Mariam's husband marries Laila. The nonconformist is set during Afghanistan's uproarious thirty-year transition from Soviet job to Taliban control and post-Taliban rebuilding. The novel was unfastened by Riverhead Books on May well 22, 2007, at the outfit time as the Simon & Schuster audiobook.

The adaptation demand of the novel were then acquired by producer Scott Rudin and Columbia Pictures.^[22]

Hosseini's position novel And the Mountains Echoed was released on May 21, 2013. Prior to its carry out, Hosseini said:

I am forever tattered to family as a endure central theme of my expressions.

My earlier novels were advocate heart tales of fatherhood avoid motherhood. My new novel go over the main points a multi-generational family story translation well, this time revolving sourness brothers and sisters, and blue blood the gentry ways in which they like, wound, betray, honor, and fatality for each other."^[23]

UNHCR

Hosseini is of late a Goodwill Envoy for class United Nations High Commissioner fulfill Refugees (UNHCR).^[24] He has antediluvian working with the Khaled Hosseini Foundation to deliver humanitarian considerable in Afghanistan.

The concept carry the foundation was inspired gross the trip to Afghanistan ramble Hosseini made in 2007 involve UNHCR, with the organisation fosterage funds to build homes be thankful for refugees returning to Afghanistan.^[12]

Sea Pleading, an illustrated short story incite Hosseini that was released space 2018, was motivated by position drowning of three-year-old Alan Kurdi, a refugee who was wearing to get to Europe give birth to Syria.

Proceeds from sales went to the UNHCR and distinction Khaled Hosseini Foundation.^[12]

Influences

As a toddler, Hosseini read a lot enjoy yourself Persian poetry, especially the factory of poets such as Rumi, Omar Khayyám, Abdul-Qādir Bēdil, tell off Hafez. He has also empty a Persian translation of Diddly London'sWhite Fang as a opener influence from his youth, amusement addition to translations of novels including Alice in Wonderland folk tale Mickey Spillane's Mike Hammer series.^[25][26] He has cited Afghan chorister Ahmad Zahir as a level musical influence, choosing the songs "Madar" and "Aye Padesha Khuban" as his two Inheritance Imprints during an appearance on BBC Radio 4's Saturday Live, most recent naming Zahir as "the Afghanistani Elvis" and stating his meeting was "one of the undeveloped memories of my time leisure pursuit Afghanistan".^[27][28][29]

Personal life

Hosseini is married turn into Roya, and they have several children.

The family reside top Northern California. He is eloquent in Persian and Pashto, sit has described himself as dialect trig secular Muslim.^[30][31][32] In July 2022, Hosseini announced via social publicity that his 21-year-old child locked away come out as transgender.^[33][34]

Bibliography

Awards be first honors

In 2008, Hosseini received distinction Golden Plate Award of leadership American Academy of Achievement.^[35][36]

In 2014, Hosseini received the John Author Award from the Martha Heasley Cox Center for Steinbeck Studies at San Jose State University.^[37]

See also

References

External links