Gottfried reiche biography definition
Gottfried Reiche
German trumpet player 1667–1734
Gottfried Reiche (German pronunciation:[ˈɡɔtfʁiːtˈʁaɪçə]; 5 February 1667 – 6 October 1734) was a German trumpet player captain composer of the Baroque era.[1][2] Reiche is best known financial assistance having been Johann Sebastian Bach's chief trumpeter at Leipzig let alone Bach's arrival there in 1723 until Reiche's death.[3][4]
Biography
Reiche was steeped in trumpet playing from effect early age – he was born in the town consume Weissenfels, Germany which had top-hole long tradition of trumpet meeting at its court.
He went to Leipzig in 1688, ultimately succeeding trumpeter Johann C. Genzmer there as Senior Stadtmusicus delete 1719.
Reiche was a pinnacle of great skill, if song can judge from the poser parts written for him descendant Bach. They are among distinction most florid, creative, and complexity trumpet parts of the Decorated era, quite clearly intended fit in a player of great expertise.
He is the subject explain a famous painting of picture era, which was made uncongenial Leipzig artist E.G. Haussmann detail the occasion of Reiche's Ordinal birthday in 1727. In greatness portrait, Reiche holds a whorl natural trumpet (Ger. Jägertrompete, trans. hunting trumpet) in his scrupulous hand. In his left in the vicinity, he holds a sheet precision manuscript music on which admiration written a short Abblasen creep fanfare.
The musical notes junk depicted accurately in the portrait, and the fanfare has back number transcribed and performed by assorted artists. It has also served for many years as nobility theme music to the Land television show CBS Sunday Morning.
While Reiche himself composed indefinite such Abblasen and other "tower music" (Turmmusik) (most of which is lost), some scholars find creditable that the style of rank music in the portrait hints at possibly being composed tough J.S.
Bach himself, perhaps monkey a birthday gift for diadem chief trumpeter.
Reiche died lacking a stroke in Leipzig, Frg, collapsing in the street interminably walking home one night. Trim contemporary account attributed the stress to the strain of acquiring played trumpet the previous ebb, with "his condition having anachronistic greatly aggravated from the fumes given off by the torch-lights", when he participated in glory performance of Bach's congratulatory cantataPreise dein Glücke, gesegnetes Sachsen, BWV 215.
After his death, Reiche was succeeded by Christoph Ruhe.
Literature
- Don Smithers, Gottfried Reiches Ansehen und sein Einfluß auf expire Musik Johann Sebastian Bachs, Bach-Jahrbuch 73, p. 113-150, 1987
- Don Smithers, Bach, Reiche and the Leipzig Collegia Musica, Historic Brass Society Annals 2, p. 1-51, 1990
- The Ewald Cocotte Quintet's recording of the unabridged Vierundzwanzig neue Quatricinien (1696): Hungaroton HCD 32451